osac crime and safety report honduras 2021osac crime and safety report honduras 2021
Download the State Departments Crime Victims Assistance brochure. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. Drug trafficking and gang activity, which includes local micro-trafficking of narcotics and extortion, are the main causes of violent crime in Honduras. Airlines estimate that approximately 250,000 U.S. citizens flew into Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, or Roatn in 2019. In addition to complying with local laws, companies involved in natural resource extraction or energy generation should ensure they fully consult with communities in accordance with international standards. Seek legal representation before admitting or signing any legal form that acknowledges culpability. Onum is a values-driven SEO agency dedicated. WebOSAC is a free service to U.S.-based or incorporated private sector organizations with overseas operations. The municipalities in which kidnappings were reported include: Districto Central (4), Jacaleapa (1), Trojes (1), Siguatepeque (1), Puerto Cortes (1), Lejamani (1), Tocoa (1), Tela (1), and Comayagua (1). The accused has the right to an initial hearing before a judge, to ask for bail, consult with legal counsel in a timely manner, have a lawyer provided by the state if necessary, and request an appeal. Avoid traveling at night and always drive with doors locked and windows rolled up to deter potential robberies at traffic lights and on congested downtown streets. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. According to the Honduran National Police, there were 12 kidnappings reported nationwide during 2019. Office of the Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology, Office of the U.S. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. Menu La Ceiba, Trujillo) and major hotels; other tourist installations have increased private and police security. While all formal workers are entitled to social security, there were reports that both public- and private-sector employers failed to pay into the social security system. World Bank statistics from 2020 put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. There is often a spike in skimming in December and June, when the working population receive Christmas and mid-year bonuses in the form of one extra months salary. An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for members of the media. Honduras decided in late 2018, based on reciprocity, to institute the same reporting requirement. The law also requires that public-sector workers involved in the refining, transportation, and distribution of petroleum products submit their grievances to the Secretariat of Labor and Social Security (STSS) before striking. Major urban centers and drug trafficking routes experienced the highest rates of violence. Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and media, including threats to media members by criminal elements and the existence of criminal libel laws; serious government corruption; lack of investigation of and accountability for gender-based violence; and crimes involving violence or threats of violence against indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, and against lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex persons. It was unclear how many of these threats were related to the victims professions or activism. Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. WebWeather Alert for U.S. Citizens Tropical Storm Julia (7 October, 2022) Message for U.S. Citizens: Absentee Voting Week is October 1-8, 2022 (28 September, 2022) Message for U.S. Citizens: Town Hall with Ambassador Dogu and Consular Services also Available in Roatan, Honduras (14 September, 2022) The limited capacity of the government to enforce international standards related to natural resource exploitation has resulted in higher levels of conflict in the extractive and electrical generation industries. Due to the lack of enforcement of traffic laws, travelers should make an extraordinary effort to drive defensively. The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. However, visitors have reported being robbed while walking on isolated beaches. The Honduran National Police wear blue uniforms, while the PMOP normally wear green camouflage. This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Consulate General in Bratislava. Mifflintown, PA 17059. The change increases the penalty from two to four years to four to six years. For fire and public safety emergencies, dial 911. For more in-depth information, review OSACs Honduras country page for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. Review OSACs report, Armed robberies, burglaries, vandalization, home invasions, and extortions occur; closely guarded officials, businesspersons, and diplomats are not immune. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. The government used the pretrial detention center to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security, including police and military officials. Honduras The violence is carried out by local drug In October 2019, a thief stole the side view mirrors from a U.S. employees personally owned vehicle while it was parked on a side street near the Embassy. The government generally respected these provisions. WebThe Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights Even when traffic signals are working, drivers often ignore them. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing 911. Corruption: The new trial of former first lady Rosa Elena Bonilla de Lobo on charges of fraud and misappropriation of public funds, originally set to commence in March, was twice delayed for medical reasons. There were no reports of anti-Semitic acts. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to reinforce respect for human rights. Asylum seekers and refugees continued to face acute protection risks in border zones. Residential LED Lighting. Two U.S. citizens reported incidents of rape or sexual assault between January and September 2013. Embassy employees and others have experienced skimming at well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers. The law does not cover domestic workers, the vast majority of whom were women. Violence was often rooted in a broader context of conflict over land and natural resources, extensive corruption, lack of transparency and community consultation, other criminal activity, and limited state ability to protect the rights of vulnerable communities. OSAC encourages travelers to, to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in Honduras. Each country information page contains a Travel Advisory, Alerts, and other important details specific to that country that could affect you. According to a November 2019 study entitled Plan for Sustainable Urban Mobility for the Central District and Comayaguela, 48% of passengers reported having been assaulted one time in the past 12 months while traveling on a, , 31% twice, 11% three times, and 10% more than three times. drivers licenses, vehicle registration). According to UNICEF, 34 percent of women and 12 percent of men ages 20 to 24 married before age 18. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Many employers discriminated against women. Campbell, who had been on the run for five years after being charged with money laundering in Honduras, was arrested in June 2021 in Nicaragua. This means that an average of 13 people are murdered everyday. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba) have homicide rates higher than the national average, as do several Honduran departments (a geographic designation like U.S. States), includingAtlntida, Coln, Corts, San Pedro Sula, Tegucigalpa, andYoro. The location and timing of criminal activity are unpredictable. Webkatherine noelle wyman; cape breton post obituaries 2022. location symbol text in word; list of female jockeys australia; mike conley house columbus ohio address Webhonduras crime and safety report 2021 przez syracuse university south campus mailing address syracuse university south campus mailing address Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. Both the STSS and the courts may order a company to reinstate workers, but the STSS lacked the personnel and transportation resources to verify compliance. Many activists report that crimes committed against the LGBTI+ community go unpunished. -threat location for terrorism directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. Since 2010, there have been approximately 60 murders of U.S. citizens reported in Honduras. Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. Although reports of kidnappings have dropped considerably in recent years, they continue to affect both the local and expatriate communities, with victims sometimes paying large ransoms for the prospect of release. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported three prisoner deaths due to COVID-19 through September. Honduras has a long history of sustaining damage due to powerful tropical storms and hurricanes. The government did not effectively enforce the law. Find contact information for available medical services and available air ambulance services on the U.S. Embassy/Consulate, Travelers are responsible for ensuring that they have adequate health coverage while in Honduras. 20 Jun 2007. The San Pedro Sula area has seen armed robberies against tourist vans, minibuses, and cars traveling from the airport to area hotels. The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. The directorate issued 1,379 recommendations to the Ministry of Security for disciplinary actions as of September following internal investigations of national police members. Through August CONADEH received six reports of discrimination against individuals with disabilities. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. There were no reports of this law being used to limit womens employment. Under the Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework, with significant support from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the government continued to build capacity to provide services to vulnerable populations, including IDPs, those at risk of forced displacement, refugees, and returned migrants. WebReceived a complaint about honduras crime and safety report 2021 at Pioneer Park with murder November 2017 shorter! Review the State Departments webpage on security for. As of August it continued to provide protection to 12 journalists, among other types of activists and human rights defenders. There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. Those traveling with tour/missionary groups report fewer criminal incidents. Gangs control some of the taxi services. The law prohibits the sale, distribution, and use of emergency contraception for any reason, including for survivors of sexual violence. There were reports of violence related to land conflicts and criminal activity. Informal Sector: According to the STSS, approximately 75 percent of workers worked in the informal economy, equivalent to approximately 2.7 million persons. Air pollution can aggravate or lead to respiratory problems during the dry season due to widespread forest fires and agricultural burning. open sources and (U) embassy reporting. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child does not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. Violent transnational criminal organizations are also involved in narcotics trafficking and other illicit commerce. Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. Nevertheless, social discrimination against LGBTQI+ persons persisted, as did physical violence. Throughout the year, there was a general increase in crime, violence, and new terrorist tactics. Contact OSACs, https://www.facebook.com/embajadahonduras/, https://hn.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/spsca/, External links to other internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein, Travel Advisory: Honduras - Level 3 (Reconsider Travel), Central America Natural Disaster Emergency Planning: OSAC Guidance and Resources. Access to Asylum: The law provides for granting asylum or refugee status. The police generally treat detained foreigners well. Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are six to 12 years in prison and monetary fines. Civilian authorities at times did not maintain effective control over security forces. The Internal Displacement Monitoring Center estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) due to violence in the country as of 2020. International Child Abductions: The country is a party to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. gangs are the most active and powerful. Despite being considered the best private hospital in Tegucigalpa, it is not Joint Commission International (JCI) accredited; JCI is an independent, not-for-profit organization that evaluates and accredits healthcare organizations. On October 7, in a special session held during the Francisco Morazan national holiday, the National Congress passed a change to the penal code expanding the definition of encroachment (trespassing) by designating streets and parks as protected spaces and redefining groups of protesters to include as few as two persons. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. The U.S. Department of States Overseas Security Advisory Council (OSAC) keeps Diplomatic Security Service representatives connected with private-sector Children often worked on melon, coffee, okra, and sugarcane plantations as well as in other agricultural production; scavenged at garbage dumps; worked in the forestry and fishing sectors; worked as domestic servants; peddled goods such as fruit; begged; washed cars; hauled goods; and labored in limestone quarrying and lime production. Most crime victims are members of rival gangs, small business owners who resist gang extortion, passengers on public transportation, or those involved in land tenure disputes. Travelers are responsible for ensuring that they have adequate health coverage while in Honduras. LGBTQI+ rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. The law prohibits police from unionizing (see section 7.a.). Penalties for violations of occupational safety and health law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. The law also imposes prison sentences of up to two years, eight months for child labor violations that endanger the life or morality of a child age 16 or 17 and up to three years, four months for children younger than 16. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. According to UNDP data, informal workers played a large role in nearly every industry, including agriculture and fishing; mining; manufacturing; utilities; construction; wholesale retail, hotels, and restaurants; transport and storage; and personal services. Forced labor occurred in street vending, domestic service, the transport of drugs and other illicit goods, other criminal activity, and the informal sector. Her retrial was scheduled for February 2022. Health-care workers protested the lack of adequate protective equipment and delayed salary payments during the COVID-19 pandemic. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to criminal activity by government agents. WebThe Overseas Security Advisory Council (OSAC) was created in 1985 under the Federal Advisory Committee Act to promote security cooperation between American private-sector interests worldwide and the U.S. Department of State. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. Detained U.S. citizens should insist on speaking to U.S. Embassy representatives as soon as possible. Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. The law prohibits illicit association, defined as gatherings by persons bearing arms, explosive devices, or dangerous objects with the purpose of committing a crime, and prescribes prison terms of two to four years and a moderate fine for anyone who convokes or directs an illicit meeting or demonstration. Review OSACs reports, Road Safety Abroad, Driving Overseas: Best Practices, and Evasive Driving Techniques; and read the State Departments webpage on driving and road safety abroad. If you or someone you know becomes the victim of a crime, contact the local police and U.S. Embassy Tegucigalpa. WebPlease review OSACs Honduras-specific webpage for proprietary analytic reports, Consular Messages, and contact information. Following anticorruption protests in 2015, President Hernandez signed an agreement with the Organization of American States to form the Mission Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH). Nonetheless, many prisoners remained in custody after completing their full sentences, and sometimes even after an acquittal, because officials failed to process their releases expeditiously. Download the full report here. Although the law prohibits such practices, government officials received complaints and investigated alleged abuses by members of the security forces on the streets and in detention centers. As of September inspectors conducted 8,846 total inspections, compared with 4,102 total inspections for the same period in 2020. Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. The Secretariat of Human Rights stated it was taking every precaution to protect prisoners rights and assure that the work provided opportunities for prisoners to develop skills they could use in legal economic activities after their release. This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa. Except in some very rural locations, police are aware of a U.S. citizen detainee's right to contact the Embassy. U.S. organizations and citizens report corruption in the public sector and the judiciary is a significant constraint to investment in Honduras. While Honduras is not seeing the political armed conflict common in most Watchlist countries this year, criminal gang violence is The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. Review OSACs reports, There are an estimated 7,000-10,000 gang members in a country with an approximate population of ten million people. On October 7, the National Congress increased penalties for forced labor under the trafficking-in-persons article of the penal code from five to eight years imprisonment to 10 to 15 years, bringing the penalties in line with the penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. Discrimination occurs against ethnic minorities and the LGBTI+ community. Webgilbert police accident reports yugioh legacy of the duelist link evolution danger cards. WebSlovakia 2020 OSAC Crime & Safety Report. The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported that as of September 7, the total prison population was 20,768 in 25 prisons and one detention center. Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required STSS-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. The government has also begun implementing a series of police reforms; it has formed groups such as the National Inter-Agency Security Task Force (FUSINA) and the National Anti-Gang Task Force (FNAMP) to combat crime. Some of the worst forms of child labor occurred, including commercial sexual exploitation of children, and NGOs reported that gangs often forced children to commit crimes (see section 6, Children). Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. Penalties include prison sentences of up to two years and monetary fines. If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. In addition women experienced delays in accessing justice due to police who failed to process complaints in a timely manner or judicial system officials who deferred scheduling hearings. The number of inspections increased significantly as the STSS resumed normal inspections, suspended in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Because labor inspectors continued to be concentrated in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, full labor inspections and follow-up visits to confirm compliance were far less frequent in other parts of the country. Despite significant international and local public pressure, MACCIHs mandate ended in January 2020 without agreement for its extension between the OAS and the Honduran government. In 2019, there was one murder case involving a resident U.S. citizen in Roatn. WebOver 10 years we helping companies reach their financial and branding goals. A significant percentage of vehicles are in disrepair, underpowered, beyond their lifecycle, and would not meet U.S. road safety standards. HMCs lab was reviewed by the Regional Medical Laboratory Scientist and found to be up to U.S. standards and quality assurance practices. With offices throughout the country, the ombudsperson received cases that otherwise might not have risen to national attention. There are claims of widespread corruption in land sales, deed filing, and dispute resolution, including claims against attorneys, real estate companies, judges, and local officials. In 2006, the security situation in Algeria took some notable steps backward and remained a serious issue. or the United States Government, except as otherwise noted (e.g., travel advisories, public statements). The government did not effectively enforce the law. Powerful special interests, including organized criminal groups, exercised influence on the outcomes of some court proceedings. Mental health professionals expressed concern regarding social stigma by families and communities against persons with mental disabilities and a lack of access to mental health care throughout the country. There was no information available on any major industrial accidents. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. Country-specific Vaccination and Health Guidance. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. Prison conditions were harsh and at times life threatening due to pervasive gang-related violence and the governments failure to control criminal activity within the prisons. Review OSACs report, Surviving a Protest. Major cities (e.g. Prisoners suffered from overcrowding, insufficient access to food and water, violence, and alleged abuse by prison officials. Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes sexual harassment, including in employment. Pandy was a human rights and land rights activist. As a result, there is no longer free travel between Honduras and Nicaragua. Mifflintown, PA 17059. These reporting centers were in addition to the 298 government-operated womens offices one in each municipality that provided a wide array of services to women, focusing on education, personal finance, health, social and political participation, environmental stewardship, and prevention of gender-based violence. It prohibits employer retribution against employees for engaging in trade union activities. Occupational Safety and Health: The government did not effectively enforce occupational safety and health standards, particularly in the construction, garment assembly, and agricultural sectors, as well as in the informal economy. Local, Regional, and International Terrorism Threats/Concerns. Texas Department of Public Safety, Annual Report on Texas Border Crime and Other Criminal Activity, May 30, 2021. Many activists report that crimes committed against the LGBTI+ community go unpunished. Avoid using. 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