was brigham young attacked by his sonwas brigham young attacked by his son

Young did not immediately accept the divine claims of the Book of Mormon. A polygamist, Young had at least 56 wives and 57 children. Brigham Young was also played by Terence Stamp in the 2007 film September Dawn. [24] In May 1834, Young became a member of Zion's Camp, and traveled to Missouri and returned to Kirtland with members of the camp in August. Young was played by Dean Jagger in the 1940 film Brigham Young. [10] They first resided in a small house adjacent to a pail factory, which was Young's main place of employment at the time. Provo, Utah: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University. For the decade prior the emigrants' arrival, Utah Territory had existed essentially as a theocracy led by Brigham Young. "[97] Seven years later in 1859, Young stated in an interview with the New York Tribune that he considered slavery a "divine institution not to be abolished". Young organized the journey that would take the Mormon pioneers to Winter Quarters, Nebraska, in 1846, before continuing on to the Salt Lake Valley. He credited Young's leadership with helping to settle much of the American West:[161]. "[20], When Young sent his report on the massacre to the Commissioner of Indian Affairs in 1858, he said that it was the work of Native Americans.[21]. The majority of Young's teachings are contained in the 19 volumes of transcribed and edited sermons in the Journal of Discourses. ", invoking the name of the late Joseph Smith Jr, founder of the Latter Day Saint movement. When officers arrived at the Nauvoo temple to arrest Young, he sent William Miller out in Young's hat and cloak. Here he became acquainted with Mary Ann Angell, a convert to the faith from Rhode Island, and the two were married in February 1834 and obtained a marriage certificate on March 31, 1834. [140], Shortly after the arrival of Young's pioneers, the new Latter-day Saint colonies were incorporated into the United States through the Mexican Cession. Brigham Young, ca 1850 Brigham Young was born June 1, 1801 in Whittingham, Vermont. Brigham Young was probably the most oft-married man in 19th-century America. [11] Their daughter, Elizabeth, was born on September 26, 1825. [177] There were fifty-six women who Young was sealed to during his lifetime. [42] Young proposed marriage to Martha Brotherton, who was seventeen years old at the time and had recently immigrated from Manchester, England. [73] By the time Young arrived at the final destination, it had come under American control as a result of war with Mexico, although U.S. sovereignty would not be confirmed until 1848. [101] Young viewed education as a process of learning how to make the Kingdom of God a reality on earth, and at the core of his "philosophy of education" was the belief that the church had within itself all that was necessary to save mankind materially, spiritually, and intellectually. 1940 Creator. Materials are in English. The Constitution of Deseret is silent upon this, we meant it should be so. Brigham Young served as president until his death on August 29, 1877. On. A bronze marker was placed at the grave site June 10, 1938, by members of the Young Men and Young Women organizations, which he founded. Reared in the famous Beehive House, Mrs. Spencer has carried with her through life the patient, loving influence of her parents. He founded Salt Lake City and served as the first governor of the Utah Territory. [citation needed], In the 2011 musical The Book of Mormon, Young is portrayed as a tyrannical American regional warlord, cursed by God to have a clitoris for a nosea parable cautioning against female genital mutilation. He died of appendicitis in August of 1877. [12] In 1828, the family moved briefly to Oswego, New York on the shore of Lake Ontario, and in 1828 to Mendon, New York. Brigham Young: Directed by Henry Hathaway. . [80] Young's expedition was one of the largest and one of the best organized westward treks, and he made various trips back and forth between the Salt Lake Valley and Winter Quarters to assist other companies in their journeys. [179][180][181], At the time of Young's death, nineteen of his wives had predeceased him; he was divorced from ten, and twenty-three survived him. He said his son's injuries were caused by an uncontrolled dog at the Crossroads Dog Park. According to the doctrine, Adam was once a mortal man who became resurrected and exalted. [94], Young supported slavery and its expansion into Utah, and led the efforts to legalize and regulate slavery in the 1852 Act in Relation to Service, based on his beliefs on slavery. Young achieved greatest success in real estate. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Young did not learn of the assassination until early July. They described the Book of Mormon as the "stick of Joseph" mentioned in Ezekiel 37. Brigham Young had six sisters and four brothers. "[70][71] The indictment of Young and other leaders, combined with rumors that troops would prevent the Mormons from leaving led Young to start their exodus in February 1846. [107], Young also organized a committee to refine the Deseret alphabeta phonetic alphabet which had been developed sometime between 1847 and 1854. What are the disadvantages of shielding a thermometer? [8] This letter has yet to be found,[9] but accounts say that it asked Young what, if anything, should be done with the BakerFancher party camped at nearby Mountain Meadows. Never a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. During his time as church president, Young led his followers, the Mormon pioneers, west from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Salt Lake Valley. Isaac Haight's stake high council opposed the attack, and sent a messenger to Salt . His father was a revolutionary war veteran. I manage analytics and marketing performance metrics for internal projects and client work, in addition to managing the all of the software in . A musket ball intended to dispatch John Taylor's life was instead deflected off of his pocket watch. [138] It was during this period that the controversial doctrine of blood atonement was occasionally preached by Young, though it was repudiated in 1889 and never practiced by members of the church. This will always be so. Ann Eliza Young was part of a larger anti-polygamy movement. [93] These individuals later became known as the Runaway Officials of 1851. After Miriam died of consumption, Vilate continued to care for Brigham's children while he, Heber, and Joseph Young travelled to visit Joseph Smith in Kirtland, Ohio. [153], Young was also involved in the organization of the Salt Lake Gas Works, the Salt Lake Water Works, an insurance company, a bank, and the ZCMI store in downtown Salt Lake City. Brigham Young (/ b r m /; June 1, 1801 - August 29, 1877) was an American religious leader and politician. [170] His manuscript history from January 5, 1852, which was published in the Deseret News, reads: The negro . [106] The Young Women organization was first called the Retrenchment Association, and was intended to promote the turning of young girls away from the costly and extravagant ways of the world. [4], Young was born on June 1, 1801, in Whitingham, Vermont. He averred that Chinese and Japanese immigrants would need to be governed by white men as they would have no understanding of government. [141], When federal officials received reports of widespread and systematic obstruction of federal officials in Utah (most notably judges), U.S. President James Buchanan decided in early 1857 to install a non-Mormon governor. [21] Young and Kimball spent the summer following their baptism conducting missionary work in western New York, while Vilate Kimball cared for Young's family. After marrying Abigail, John Young settled in Massachusetts. Brooks has argued the massacre was an overreaction by Mormon militia forces which resulted in the death of settlers and the tarnishing of the Church's reputation. Alan Willson ran from his home in Worthing, West Sussex, after his son called him to say he was being attacked. [75] Two days after their arrival, Young and the Twelve Apostles climbed the peak just north of the city and raised the American flag, calling it the "Ensign of Liberty. Young acknowledged that the doctrine was challenging for many women, but stated its necessity for creating large families, proclaiming: "But the first wife will say, 'It is hard, for I have lived with my husband twenty years, or thirty, and have raised a family of children for him, and it is a great trial to me for him to have more women;' then I say it is time that you gave him up to other women who will bear children. "[14] Brooks writes, "While Brigham Young and other church authorities did not specifically order the massacre, they did preach sermons and set up social conditions that made it possible." [29][30] On May 4, 1835, Young and other apostles went on a mission to the east coast, specifically in Pennsylvania and New York. These included a wagon express company, a ferryboat company, a railroad and the manufacturing of processed lumber, wool, sugar beets, iron, and liquor. The incident occurred late Saturday afternoon at . In 1849, Young arranged for a printing press to be brought to the Salt Lake Valley, which was later used to print the Deseret News periodical. He was the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), from 1847 until his death in 1877. At the time of his death on August 23, 1877, Young had married 56 women-19 predeceased him, 10 divorced him, 23 survived him, and 4 are unaccounted for. [177], In 1902, 25 years after his death, The New York Times established that Young's direct descendants numbered more than 1,000. The item provides genealogical information concerning Brigham Young's wives, children, and grandchildren. Young was involved in temple building throughout his membership in the LDS Church, making it a priority during his time as church president. Some Latter Day Saint denominations, such as the Community of Christ, consider Young the "Father of Mormon Polygamy". Young negotiated with Stephen A. Douglas and agreed to lead church members out of Nauvoo in the spring in exchange for peace. He cited as his reason for this that he was ready to relieve himself from the burden of "secular affairs. Lucy and Young had seven children together. By 1870, it had all but disappeared from use.[108]. Wikimedia Commons. . More of the Story Brigham Young was born in Whitingham, Vermont, on June 1, 1801. A church conference held in Iowa sustained Young and his First Presidency on December 27, 1847. And edited sermons in the Journal of Discourses later became known as the Runaway of... Sent a messenger to Salt arrest Young, ca 1850 Brigham Young was by... 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